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DispatchFactbookPolitics

by Nuevo altara. . 51 reads.

Constitution of Parliamentary Democracy, 2017.12.14

THIRD REPUBLIC.

Preamble
This constitution is the most important and precious laws of the region of Parliamentary Democracy and must be respected.
This constitution was drafted with the aim of protecting the region against external attack and of maintaining its regional sovereignty.
Every citizen must approve it for the wellbeing of the region.

Part I - Executive (Prime Minister)

Article I
Prime Minister elections are held monthly. Everyone can introduce himself after sending a message to the Regional Message Board, signifying his candidacy.
Subpart. 1
Prime Minister leads the region and defines internal and diplomatic policies and constitutional laws.

Article II
The Prime Minister chooses his ministers and has the right to give any name that he wants to the ministry that he created.
The Prime Minister must guarantee the unity of the government and take the necessary measures if the latter is threatened
The Government must be approved by the President; if wasn’t approved, the Prime Minister must appoint new ministers.

Article III
The Prime Minister is elected for 1 month and can represents himself at the election as many times as he wants.

Article IV
The Prime Minister and his government must guarantee the protection of the region and its citizens. The PM and ministers swear to fulfil this promise and guarantee their loyalty; and never betray this oath.

Article V
The Minister of Foreign Affairs is the ambassador of the region.
The President negotiate with the Prime Minister about any agreements with any region.

Article VI
Only Prime Minister can declare war to another region.

Article VII
Black security level can be enacting if a war is active or if a war is about to be declared. This level is the “ultimate” and must only be active in case of extreme danger; The Prime Minister and the Supreme Court decide of this enactment. Black level suspends next elections, increase the army forces, every citizen must defend the region, no matter the cost, and border controls are applied during this exceptional level. It lasts for a maximum time of 20 days and 48 hours may be added if the Supreme Court agrees with it. If the gov’ does not respect this time, President must dismiss the government.

Article VIII
Any security level can be activated by Prime Minister except of black level who had to be approved by Supreme Court. Black level lasts 20 days. Prime Minister can ask for an expansion of 48 hours with the agreement of Supreme Court.

Article IX
If a political party is considered as a terrorist organization by the Supreme Court or the secret services, Prime Minister or the minister in charge of internal affairs will be allowed to ban this party.

Article X
Government can bring 3 reforms without any approving by the legislative and juridical part of the political system, called “ordinances”. This “ordinance” isn’t available for reforms which carry infringement of human rights and is available during the term.

Part II - Executive (President)

Article I
The President shall ensure the proper application of the Constitution by the government and must bring a complaining letter to the Supreme Court in case of non-respect of the constitution. The unanimity must be present to dismiss the PM and his government if they do not respect the Constitution.

Article II
President has the power to suspend next elections in order to keep the government and his head, the Prime Minister in function for an amount of time of 1 month and 2 months at the higher level. This one will simply have to announce his decision in RMB.

Article III
If Supreme Court rejected the law, then the law is cancelled. President has the power to force the decree or the reform by cancelling the Supreme Court decision.

Article IV
If the government has been dismissed by the unanimity of Supreme Court and by the President, President will assume the interim until the next elections, this period of interim will be strictly supervised by the Supreme Court and the President.

Article V
President shall cooperate with the Prime Minister. But President must, also, remain neutral. So that is mean no kind of political party can exercise his ideology in presidential function.

Article VI
President must approve following applications during election period in order to avoid any kind of electoral fraud or any abusive amount of candidates.

Article VII
The President appoints 1 of the judge of the Supreme Court.

Part III - Legislative and Judicial

Article I
The region contains a Supreme Court. This Supreme Court is used to pass the laws of government, as in any democratic system. The Supreme Court is composed of voluntary 3 judges-nations.

Article II
The Government presents its law to the judges. If the law has not convinced the judges, the majority of the judges must oppose their veto.

Article III
The judges of the Supreme Court don’t represent any parties, they must remain neutral, Political Parties will never be present into Supreme Court.

Article IV
The Supreme Court is also the advisor of the Government.
But Supreme Court doesn’t define neither diplomacy policy nor military policy.

Article V
If the successive governments wish to modify articles 4 - part IV ; 6 - part II ;4- part I of this constitution, they must be submitted for approval of the President as well as the unanimity of the Supreme Court.

Article VI
The Judges have a mandate of 2 months or 1 month if they want and they can exercise it as many terms as they want, just by signifying it. Except for the judge whom is appointed by the President who has an unlimited term until he resigns.

Part IV - Other principles

Article I
Incoming nations are not automatically considered citizens but “Resident” of the region. They must fill out the two forms of membership of political parties and citizenship and stay about 2 weeks and actively participate to the regional activities also on Discord to be granted as a citizen. After that they can participate in all the political activities of the region

Article II
Political Parties must appoint their chiefs to have a stable political life. After the government took his office, Political Parties must write a statement on the Regional Message Board to declare if they are member of the opposition or not.

Article III
Parliament is elected 1 week after the PM took his office. Parliament is only allowed to vote laws.

Article IV
The partisan freedom, the expression, of speech as well as the economic freedom are the fundamental values of this region, and consequently must not be violated.

Article V
Citizen are the only ones who can vote, run for an office, being appointed for any political function or proposing a bill. Residents are only allowed to stay in the region and give their opinion about politics of Parliamentary Democracy.

Approved by the whole governmental authority as well as by the President.

Nuevo altara

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